See 外國語 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "外国语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外國語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "zh:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wàiyuàn",
"word": "外院"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foreign language"
],
"id": "en-外國語-zh-noun-FkZQILzl",
"links": [
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "èrwài",
"word": "二外"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàiguóhuà",
"word": "外國話"
},
{
"roman": "wàiguóhuà",
"word": "外国话"
},
{
"english": "in written form",
"roman": "wàiwén",
"word": "外文"
},
{
"roman": "wàiyǔ",
"word": "外語"
},
{
"roman": "wàiyǔ",
"word": "外语"
},
{
"roman": "yánghuà",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "洋話"
},
{
"roman": "yánghuà",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "洋话"
},
{
"roman": "faan1 waa6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "番話"
},
{
"roman": "faan1 waa6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "番话"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang",
"Teochew",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "紅毛話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang",
"Teochew",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "红毛话"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàiguóyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ gwok³ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kok-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kok-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kok-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ghua⁷ gog⁴ ghe²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàiguóyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàiguóyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-kuo²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-gwó-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waygwoyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайгоюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajgojuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih gwok yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ gwok⁸ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ guog³ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² kʷɔːk̚³ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kok-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxkokguo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kok-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kok-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxkokgie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guā kok gṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ kok̚²⁻⁴ ɡɯ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gōa-kok-gír /"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² kʷɔːk̚³ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ kok̚²⁻⁴ ɡɯ⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"word": "外國語"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wàiyuàn",
"word": "外院"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "外国语",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "外國語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "èrwài",
"word": "二外"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 國",
"Chinese terms spelled with 外",
"Chinese terms spelled with 語",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"zh:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"foreign language"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàiguóyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄞˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ gwok³ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kok-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kok-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gōa-kok-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ghua⁷ gog⁴ ghe²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàiguóyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wàiguóyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wai⁴-kuo²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wài-gwó-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "waygwoyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вайгоюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vajgojuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoih gwok yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ gwok⁸ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngoi⁶ guog³ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² kʷɔːk̚³ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kok-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxkokguo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kok-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "guā-kok-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "goaxkokgie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡi⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "guā kok gṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ kok̚²⁻⁴ ɡɯ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ gōa-kok-gír /"
},
{
"ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːi̯²² kʷɔːk̚³ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻¹¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua⁴¹⁻²² kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua²²⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ɡi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua³³⁻²¹ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡi⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡua¹¹ kok̚²⁻⁴ ɡɯ⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wàiguóhuà",
"word": "外國話"
},
{
"roman": "wàiguóhuà",
"word": "外国话"
},
{
"english": "in written form",
"roman": "wàiwén",
"word": "外文"
},
{
"roman": "wàiyǔ",
"word": "外語"
},
{
"roman": "wàiyǔ",
"word": "外语"
},
{
"roman": "yánghuà",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "洋話"
},
{
"roman": "yánghuà",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "洋话"
},
{
"roman": "faan1 waa6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "番話"
},
{
"roman": "faan1 waa6-2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "番话"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang",
"Teochew",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "紅毛話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang",
"Teochew",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "红毛话"
}
],
"word": "外國語"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 外國語 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"外國語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外國語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"外國語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外國語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"外國語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "外國語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%A4%96%E8%AA%9E'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"外國語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "外國語",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.